Live Agent Demo

Claims Exception Handling

Watch an autonomous agent investigate complex claims anomalies, pull historical context from the Enterprise Memory Layer, and resolve — or strategically escalate — each exception without touching a human review queue.

Agentic AI Enterprise Memory Simulated
Claims Batch Ingested
Scanning
Payer SilverCare MA (HMO)
Batch ID CLM-2025-0318-B04
Claims in Batch 9
Flags Triggered 4
agent > ingest_claims_batch(batch_id="CLM-2025-0318-B04", source="835-EDI", apply_rules=True, flag_anomalies=True)
Claim ID Member Provider Procedure Billed Status
CLM-7741 D. Rivera Northside Surgical CPT 27447 (TKR) $48,200 Exception
CLM-7742 E. Thornton Valley Dialysis Ctr CPT 90960 (HD×3) $12,450 Exception
CLM-7743 M. Okafor HealthFirst PCP CPT 99213 (Office) $195 Clean
CLM-7744 S. Russo Metro Lab Partners CPT 80053 (CMP) $2,180 Exception
CLM-7745 A. Patel HealthFirst PCP CPT 99214 (Office) $285 Clean
CLM-7746 L. Washington Cardio Associates CPT 93000 (EKG) $320 Clean
CLM-7747 J. Kim Riverside Oncology CPT 96413 (Chemo) $31,500 Exception
CLM-7748 B. Adeyemi HealthFirst PCP CPT 99203 (New Pt) $220 Clean
CLM-7749 F. Nguyen HeartCare Specialists CPT 93306 (Echo) $1,840 Clean
9 claims processed — 4 flagged as exceptions (CLM-7741, CLM-7742, CLM-7744, CLM-7747). Routing to anomaly detection engine…
Anomaly Classification
AI Reasoning
agent > classify_anomalies(claims=["CLM-7741","CLM-7742","CLM-7744","CLM-7747"], rules=["coverage","duplicate","unbundling","auth","clinical_criteria"])
Claim ID Anomaly Type Rule Triggered Confidence Prior Auth? Severity
CLM-7741
TKR · $48,200
Missing Auth High-cost outlier Rule R-114: PA required >$15k surgical procedures
94%
No Critical
CLM-7742
Dialysis × 3 · $12,450
Frequency outlier Billing pattern Rule R-209: HD sessions exceed 3/wk without CKD-5 on file
81%
Yes High
CLM-7744
Comp Metabolic · $2,180
Duplicate candidate Rule R-042: CMP billed 3× in 30 days for same member
88%
N/A Medium
CLM-7747
Chemo infusion · $31,500
Clinical mismatch Missing diagnosis Rule R-318: Oncology CPT without active malignancy ICD-10 on member record
97%
Conditional Critical
2 critical exceptions identified. Querying Enterprise Memory Layer for historical context on CLM-7741 (prior auth history) and CLM-7747 (oncology diagnosis records)…
Enterprise Memory Layer Query
Memory Recall
agent > memory.query(claims=["CLM-7741","CLM-7747"], context=["prior_auth","diagnosis_history","provider_pattern","appeals"], lookback_days=365)

The Enterprise Memory Layer retrieved historical context that is directly material to resolving each exception — without routing to a human reviewer.

CLM-7741 — D. Rivera · TKR $48,200
3 matching memory records retrieved
Prior Authorization — Issued 47 days ago
PA #SCA-2025-0129: Total knee replacement (CPT 27447), provider Northside Surgical, authorized for D. Rivera. Approved 2025-01-29, valid through 2025-06-30. Auth was issued under a different claim submission that was voided due to facility code error — never reattached.
Strong match
Orthopedic referral — 63 days ago
Referral REF-9921 from PCP Dr. Chen → Northside Surgical for severe osteoarthritis bilateral knees. ICD-10: M17.11. Referral active and valid at time of procedure.
Strong match
Provider credentialing — current
Northside Surgical (NPI 1234567890) is an in-network contracted facility. Orthopedic surgery rates are covered under current contract. No fraud/abuse flags on file.
Strong match
CLM-7747 — J. Kim · Chemo Infusion $31,500
2 matching memory records retrieved
Oncology diagnosis — not found in plan records
Member J. Kim has no active malignancy ICD-10 code in the plan's claim history or EMR feed. Last clinical encounter (2024-04-11) shows T2DM and HTN only. No oncology specialist referral on file from any covered provider.
No match
Provider billing pattern — anomalous
Riverside Oncology has had 3 similar claims in the past 90 days for members with no oncology diagnosis on file. Two of those claims were subsequently denied and not appealed. Pattern consistent with diagnosis code omission or billing error.
Pattern flag
Memory context retrieved. CLM-7741 has a valid orphaned auth — autonomous correction possible. CLM-7747 lacks clinical basis — requires strategic escalation. Proceeding to clinical assessment…
Instantaneous Clinical Criteria Assessment
Clinical AI
agent > assess_clinical_criteria(claims=["CLM-7741","CLM-7742","CLM-7744","CLM-7747"], guidelines=["InterQual","CMS-LCD","plan_policy"], include_memory=True)
CLM-7741 — Total Knee Replacement
D. Rivera · Northside Surgical · CPT 27447 · $48,200
Auto-Resolvable
InterQual Criteria
Severe bilateral OA (M17.11) meets criteria for TKR. Conservative therapy documented >6 months. Functional limitation confirmed. ✓ Criteria met
Auth Reconciliation
PA #SCA-2025-0129 recovered from memory — valid, unexpired, procedure-matched. Exception is an administrative orphan, not a true clinical denial. ✓ Correctable
Agent assessment: The missing-auth flag is a system artifact — the authorization exists but was orphaned during a prior claim void. Clinical necessity is fully supported. This exception can be autonomously corrected by re-linking PA #SCA-2025-0129 to CLM-7741 and reprocessing without human intervention.
CLM-7742 — Hemodialysis × 3 sessions
E. Thornton · Valley Dialysis Ctr · CPT 90960 · $12,450
Auto-Resolvable
Diagnosis Verification
Memory confirms CKD Stage 3 (N18.3) on file — progression note from nephrology dated 2024-11-14 documents initiation of dialysis preparation. ✓ Diagnosis supported
Frequency Rule
Rule R-209 triggered on CKD-5 check, but member has active CKD-3 with documented ESRD trajectory. Rule uses stale stage code. ⚠ Rule outdated
Agent assessment: The frequency exception was triggered by an outdated staging rule. Clinical basis is sound — CKD-3 progression to dialysis is documented and clinically supported. Agent will correct the rule parameter mismatch and approve automatically. Rule R-209 flagged for policy update.
CLM-7744 — Comprehensive Metabolic Panel × 3
S. Russo · Metro Lab Partners · CPT 80053 · $2,180
Auto-Resolvable
Duplicate Check
3 CMP tests confirmed across 3 separate ordering providers (PCP, nephrologist, cardiologist). Each has a distinct NPI and ordering diagnosis. Not a duplicate — multi-provider medically necessary monitoring. ✓ Distinct claims
Medical Necessity
S. Russo has T2DM, CKD-2, HTN — CMP monitoring at 2–4 week intervals is within clinical guidelines for multi-comorbidity management. ✓ Medically necessary
Agent assessment: The duplicate flag was a false positive — three different ordering physicians each submitted a clinically justified CMP. Agent will clear the exception and approve all three claims. Rule R-042 flagged for multi-provider carve-out refinement.
CLM-7747 — Chemotherapy Infusion
J. Kim · Riverside Oncology · CPT 96413 · $31,500
Strategic Escalation
Clinical Criteria
No active malignancy ICD-10 in member record, EMR feed, or claims history. Oncology referral absent. Clinical necessity cannot be established from available data. ✗ Criteria not met
Provider Pattern
Riverside Oncology shows a 3-claim pattern of oncology billing without diagnosis support. Two prior similar claims denied and not appealed — consistent with systematic coding omission or potential fraud signal. ✗ Pattern risk
Agent assessment: Autonomous resolution is not appropriate here. The absence of a clinical basis, combined with a provider billing pattern, makes this a candidate for strategic escalation to the Special Investigations Unit (SIU) — not routine human review. Agent will hold the claim, generate a structured SIU referral package, and deny pending investigation.
Clinical assessment complete. 3 exceptions auto-resolvable, 1 requires strategic SIU escalation. Executing resolutions now…
Autonomous Resolution & Strategic Escalation
Resolving
agent > resolve_exceptions(auto=["CLM-7741","CLM-7742","CLM-7744"], escalate_siu=["CLM-7747"], hold_payment=True)
CLM-7741 D. Rivera · TKR · $48,200
Auto-Resolved
Approved — Auth re-linked and claim reprocessed
PA #SCA-2025-0129 was recovered from the Enterprise Memory Layer and re-attached to CLM-7741. Clinical criteria (InterQual) confirmed. Claim reprocessed at contracted rate — $48,200 approved for payment. No human reviewer required. Administrative root cause logged for system remediation.
Auth re-linked Payment approved Root cause flagged
CLM-7742 E. Thornton · Dialysis × 3 · $12,450
Auto-Resolved
Approved — Rule parameter corrected, frequency exception cleared
Rule R-209 was triggered against an outdated CKD stage requirement. Agent corrected the staging lookup against current ICD-10 coding standards. Dialysis frequency is clinically justified by documented CKD progression. $12,450 approved. Rule R-209 queued for policy team review.
Rule R-209 corrected Payment approved Policy update queued
CLM-7744 S. Russo · CMP × 3 · $2,180
Auto-Resolved
Approved — False positive cleared, all three claims payable
Duplicate flag was based on member ID alone without provider differentiation. Agent confirmed three distinct ordering NPIs with independent clinical justification. All three CMP claims ($727 each) approved. Rule R-042 updated with multi-provider carve-out logic to prevent recurrence.
False positive cleared $2,180 approved Rule R-042 patched
CLM-7747 J. Kim · Chemo · $31,500
SIU Escalated
Denied & escalated to Special Investigations Unit
No clinical basis established. Provider billing pattern flagged across 3 members. Structured SIU referral package generated automatically — includes claim details, member history, provider pattern analysis from memory layer, and recommended investigation scope. Payment held pending outcome. Member notified per regulatory timeline.
Payment held SIU referral filed Provider flagged Member notified
AI decision — human override available
Human Override — CLM-7747 · J. Kim · Chemo Infusion · $31,500
Select Decision
Approve for Payment
Escalate to P2P Review
Request Additional Documentation
Keep SIU Escalation
Override Reasoning
Agent re-evaluating with human override…
Override will be logged in the audit trail with your identity and timestamp.
✎ Human Override Applied Decision changed to
Audit Trail & Batch Summary
Complete
Exception Batch Resolved

4 exceptions processed — 3 autonomously corrected, 1 strategically escalated to SIU. $62,830 in claims resolved without a single human review queue entry.

$62,830 Resolved autonomously (3 claims)
75% Auto-resolution rate (no human needed)
1 SIU escalation (strategic, not routine)
<90 sec End-to-end processing time
Batch CLM-2025-0318-B04 Ingested
9 claims processed via 835-EDI. 4 anomaly flags triggered. 5 claims approved clean on first pass.
09:00:01
4 Exceptions Classified (Rules Engine + AI)
CLM-7741: missing auth · CLM-7742: frequency outlier · CLM-7744: duplicate candidate · CLM-7747: clinical mismatch + provider pattern. Confidence scores: 94%, 81%, 88%, 97%.
09:00:08
Enterprise Memory Layer Queried — 5 records retrieved
CLM-7741: PA #SCA-2025-0129 recovered (orphaned auth). CLM-7747: no oncology diagnosis found, provider pattern flagged across 3 prior claims. Lookback: 365 days.
09:00:19
CLM-7741, CLM-7742, CLM-7744 — Autonomously Resolved & Approved
Auth re-linked on CLM-7741 ($48,200). Rule R-209 corrected for CLM-7742 ($12,450). False positive cleared on CLM-7744 ($2,180). Total approved: $62,830. Zero human touches.
09:00:44
CLM-7747 — Denied & SIU Referral Package Filed
Payment held on $31,500 chemo claim. SIU referral SIU-2025-0318-001 generated with full evidence package: claim data, member history, provider pattern analysis (3-claim sequence), recommended investigation scope. Riverside Oncology flagged for monitoring.
09:00:51
Batch Committed — Rules R-209 & R-042 Queued for Policy Review
All decisions written to immutable audit ledger. Batch CLM-2025-0318-B04 closed. Two rule improvements queued for policy team. Audit hash: 4d8b1e7c. Regulatory timeline met.
09:01:03
Capability Demonstrated How NestedLoop Delivers It
Anomaly detection & classification Rules engine + AI layer classifies exception type, severity, and resolvability in real time
Enterprise Memory Layer recall Retrieves historical auth records, diagnosis history, provider patterns, and appeals across 365-day lookback
Instantaneous clinical criteria assessment Applies InterQual, CMS LCD, and plan policy in parallel — in seconds, not days
Autonomous exception correction Re-links orphaned auths, corrects stale rule parameters, clears false positives — without human review queues
Strategic escalation (not blind routing) Generates structured SIU packages with evidence synthesis — escalates only when genuinely warranted
Self-improving rules engine Identifies false positives and rule gaps, queues policy improvements automatically
Disclaimer: This is an interactive demonstration using simulated data and pre-scripted AI responses. No real claims, member, or provider data is used. All values are fictional and for illustrative purposes only. Real deployments include full HIPAA compliance, SOC 2 audit controls, state-specific insurance regulations, and legal review of all SIU escalation protocols.

Proprietary assets of NestedLoop LLC. Reproduction or re-use with explicit consent and authorization from NestedLoop LLC only.